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Unit 5 · Where is it? Where do you live?

On, under, behind, next to

Capitals mark the emphatic letters, 3 is ع and 7 is ح, and ' is the glottal stop that Cairo uses for q.

Place words go before the noun, as in English: foo' eT-Taraabeeza (on top of the table), ta7t el-korsi (under the chair), wara el-baab (behind the door), 'oddaam el-bosTa (in front of the post office), ganb esh-shobbaak (next to the window), gowwa esh-shanTa (inside the bag). 3ala is "on" and fi is "in". Ask with feen: feen en-naDDara? "where are the glasses?" To say something's not there, use mish: mish foo', ta7t. "Not on top, underneath."

Hear it in sentences

فِين الْكِتَاب؟

Where's the book?

مِين وَرَا الْبَاب؟

Who's behind the door?

عَنْدِي شَقَّة جِدِيدَة!

I've got a new flat!

الْكُرْسِي وَرَا الْبَاب.

The chair is behind the door.

الشَّنْطَة تَحْت الْكُرْسِي.

The bag is under the chair.

الْقَلَم مِش فُوق، تَحْت.

The pen isn't on top, it's underneath.

الطَّاسَة فُوق الْبُوتَاجَاز.

The pan is on the stove.

الْفُوطَة تَحْت الْفِنْجَان.

The towel is under the cup.

Words in these sentences